Camera shake is the main cause of blurred pictures. Take simple steps to avoid it.
Almost every picture will be sharper if you use a tripod. However if this isn't possible follow these simple rules.
- If you can control shutter speeds on your camera, always set one which is 1/60 second or faster.
- With telephoto lenses you need to use faster speeds as they magnify the subject (and any movements you make.)
- If you have a lens with focal length around 100mm, use 1/125 or shorter unless you use a tripod.
- If your lens is around 200mm, use 1/250 or shorter - or a tripod.
- For other focal lengths, rely on the rule that you should use speeds faster than 1/focal length.
- Stand still, legs slightly apart to take your pictures. If possible, lean against something firm to steady yourself. Supporting the lens on anything solid is a great idea - though make sure you don't pick up vibrations.
- Hold your elbows in firmly against your chest.
- Hold your camera firmly against your forehead.
- Take a breath, not too deep, and then hold it until you have taken the picture.
- Squeeze the release smoothly - don't stab at it.
Tips:
- You will be able to use faster shutter speeds if you open the lens aperture more. Consider using monopod, tripod and other similar devices.
- In poor light conditions increase the ISO/ASA rating of your digital camera, or use a faster film in traditional cameras.
- It is possible to use slower speeds than 1/60 with wide-angle lenses, but you are very likely to get subject movement with living subjects.